ԵՄ-ՀՀ քաղաքացիական հասարակության պլատֆորմի 5-րդ համատեղ հռչակագիր
2024թ. հոկտեմբերի 15-ին Բելգիայի մայրաքաղաք Բրյուսելում տեղի է ունեցելԵՄ-Հայաստան քաղաքացիական
In November 2024, the 29th session of the Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29) will be held in Baku, where key issues will be discussed.
We, the undersigned organizations of the civil society of the Republic of Armenia, emphasize the importance of civil society’s participation in international processes concerning climate change. However, being unable to participate in COP29 in Baku due to Azerbaijan’s anti-Armenian policies, we are issuing this statement.
The decision to hold COP29 in Baku was problematic in itself, considering not only the fact that such an event is being held in a country with a fossil fuel-based economy but also the reality that this state uses profits from these resources to expand military aggression and blatantly violate international law. This includes the military aggression launched in Nagorno-Karabakh in the fall of 2020, accompanied by grave war crimes, the blockade and starvation of over 100,000 Armenians for more than nine months, the constant terrorizing of the population, the military attack in September 2023, the forced displacement of Nagorno-Karabakh’s Armenian population, and the complete ethnic cleansing, as well as military attacks on the sovereign territory of the Republic of Armenia and the occupation of certain areas.
While pretending to engage in peace negotiations with Armenia, the Azerbaijani authorities continue the decades-long state-level anti-Armenian propaganda and the destruction of Armenian cultural heritage and traces in the territories under their control.
By occupying strategic heights in the sovereign territory of Armenia, Azerbaijan has gained control over roads and settlements, directly threatening the safety of the civilian population and facilitating its access to Armenia’s natural resources, including mines, forests, and water sources. Certain forests (“Shikahogh” State Reserve and “Plane Grove” Sanctuary) and water basins (Jermuk Hydrological Reserve and Sev Lakes) are under the control of Azerbaijani military forces and are entirely inaccessible to the local population of those areas.
For months, Azerbaijan has been posing new demands to Armenia as preconditions for signing a peace agreement, and recently it refused to sign an agreement on already agreed-upon issues. Simultaneously, it intensified its demand to remove the European Union’s civilian monitoring mission from Armenia, which essentially confirms that this country has no intention of achieving peace, that the so-called “Peace COP” was a façade, and that COP29 may be followed by another war in the region.
Azerbaijan continues to hold 23 ethnic Armenians, including prisoners of war and civilians, who were captured at various times since 2020. Among them are former leaders of Nagorno-Karabakh, whom Azerbaijan uses as bargaining chips to extract concessions from Armenia, such as Armenia’s agreement to host COP29 in Azerbaijan. The captured Armenians are accused or convicted of fabricated crimes, with gross violations of their right to a fair trial. Reports from the UN Committee against Torture and Human Rights Watch testify to the cruel treatment, torture, and severe violations of international humanitarian law and human rights against Armenian prisoners in Azerbaijan. Their immediate release and return to Armenia are urgent.
According to documented data from human rights defenders, during the armed conflicts of 2020-2023, at least 80 more Armenians were captured in Azerbaijan, with Azerbaijani authorities providing no information on their whereabouts. Around 200 individuals are also missing, but international or Armenian search teams have not been granted access to recover the remains of the deceased for their families.
Azerbaijan’s aggressive regime also persecutes its own dissenting citizens, including journalists, human rights defenders, and environmental activists, with the number of imprisoned individuals ranging between 250 and 300 according to various sources. International reports indicate that, due to continuous repression, an independent civil society in Azerbaijan has almost entirely disappeared. Therefore, it is expected that Azerbaijani civil society organizations participating in COP29 will advance Ilham Aliyev’s agenda.
To prevent legitimizing the inhumane policies of Azerbaijan’s regime, we call upon the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the participants of COP29 to make use of all platforms and opportunities during the event to highlight the imperative and expectation of ensuring peace in the region and building mutual trust.
We urge you to condemn Azerbaijan for war crimes in Nagorno-Karabakh, violations of humanitarian law, ethnic cleansing of the indigenous Armenian population, the destruction of Armenian historical and cultural heritage, and environmental crimes, and to demand accountability from Azerbaijan:
At the same time, we draw your attention to Azerbaijan’s actions aimed at concealing its illegal activities and crimes under a “greenwashing” narrative, and we expect an appropriate assessment of these actions, particularly:
To overcome the obstacles to addressing climate challenges, we call on the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, the conference bureau, and the participants of COP29 to:
Signatories
1. “EcoLur” Informational NGO
2. “Khazer” Ecological and Cultural NGO
3. “Forests of Armenia” NGO
4. Transparency International Anticorruption Center
5. “Asparez” Journalists’ Club
6. Foundation for Democracy Development
7. “Natural Economy” Climate Civic Circulating Investment Fund
8. “Disability Rights Agenda” NGO
9. “Protection of Rights Without Borders” NGO
10. “Agate” Rights Protection Center for Women with Disabilities NGO
11. “Dalma-Sona” Educational, Cultural, Social, and Environmental Foundation
12. “Healthy Environment” NGO
13. “Union of the Deaf of Armenia” NGO
14. Armenian Environmental Front Volunteer Initiative
15. “Green Armenia” NGO
16. “Equal Rights, Equal Opportunities” Disability Advocacy NGO
17. “Center for Territorial Development and Research” NGO
18. “Public Awareness and Monitoring Center” NGO
19. Foundation for the Development and Protection of Rights
20. “Peace Dialogue” NGO
21. “Democratic Platform” Foundation
22. “MITQ” Educational-Youth Initiative NGO
23. “Human Rights Research Center” NGO
24. “Change” NGO
25. “Center for Community Mobilization and Support” NGO
26. “Restart Ijevan” Scientific-Educational NGO
27. “PINK” Human Rights Defender NGO
28. “Shogher Union” Social-Educational NGO
29. Union of Informed Citizens
30. “Journalists for Human Rights” NGO
31. “Helsinki Association Human Rights” NGO
32. “Progressive Youth of Armenia” NGO
33. “Women’s Support Center” NGO
34. “Coalition to Stop Violence Against Women” NGO
35. “Educational Center for Equal Rights” NGO
36. Helsinki Citizens’ Assembly Vanadzor Office
37. “Civic Youth Center” Community Development NGO
38. Center for Policy Research
39. “Restart” Civil-Youth Foundation
40. “Armenian Women for Health and Healthy Environment” NGO
41. “Ecological right” NGO
42. “Blejan” environmental, social, business support NGO
43. “Restart Gyumri” Youth Civic Center NGO
44. Armenian Green (Social-Ecological) Party
45. “Green Path” environmental NGO
46. “National Water Cooperation” NGO
47. Foundation to Save Energy
48. “NGO Center” Civil Society Development NGO
49. “Goy” environmental-legal NGO
50. “Yanus” legal NGO
51. “Environmental Survival” NGO
52. “Martuni Women’s Community Council” NGO
53. “Emergency Channel” Informational NGO
2024թ. հոկտեմբերի 15-ին Բելգիայի մայրաքաղաք Բրյուսելում տեղի է ունեցելԵՄ-Հայաստան քաղաքացիական
In November 2024, the 29th session of the Conference of
Մարդու իրավունքների Եվրոպական դատարանը (այսուհետ՝ ՄԻԵԴ) 2024 թվականի հոկտեմբերի 9-ի
Ժողովրդավարության զարգացման հիմնադրամը (ԺԶՀ), Freedom House իրավապաշտպան կազմակերպությունը և International